Final answer:
Sandro Botticelli was the artist who painted The Birth of Venus in 1485, an Early Renaissance masterpiece currently located in the Uffizi Gallery, Florence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artist who created the painting The Birth of Venus was Sandro Botticelli. This iconic work, painted in 1485, is one of the most renowned pieces of the Early Renaissance. The Birth of Venus depicts the mythological scene of the Roman goddess Venus, emerging from the sea standing on a seashell and being blown towards the shore by the god of the west wind, Zephyr. Upon reaching the shore, she is greeted with a robe by Hora, the goddess of the seasons. This masterpiece embodies the artistic revival of classical mythology during the Renaissance and remains housed in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy.