Final answer:
The painting Venus of Urbino by Titian primarily aims to depict love, beauty, and fertility, representative of the Renaissance celebration of feminine beauty and classical themes, despite also showcasing artistic techniques and symbolizing Renaissance ideals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of representing the perfect Renaissance woman in Titian's painting, Venus of Urbino, is multi-faceted. However, the best choice among the provided options is to depict love, beauty, and fertility. When analyzing Venetian Renaissance art, and in particular the work of Titian, it is apparent that the depiction of the sensuous female form, and the use of mythological undertones to convey deeper meanings specific to the era were highly significant. The Venus of Urbino is not just a celebration of feminine beauty but also an embodiment of the sensual and humanistic ideals of the Renaissance. The painting may also suggest the domestic role of a woman in marriage and motherhood, linking fertility to the imagery of Venus, the goddess of love and beauty.
In this context, the goddess Venus becomes a symbol through which artists of the Renaissance expressed their newfound enthusiasm for the classical past, coupled with their observations of the natural world. The emphasis on love and beauty was prevalent, as artists sought to capture not only the physical perfection but also the intellectual and emotional spirit of the time. Whilst the painting does indeed showcase the use of color and contrasts, and symbolizes the goddess Venus, and represents ideals of the Renaissance period, the consensus among art historians aligns with option 1 as the primary intention behind Titian's Venus of Urbino.