Final answer:
Santa Sabina's architecture places emphasis on creating a spiritual effect, aiming to transport worshippers to a heavenly realm through the thoughtful use of light and space, reflecting the divine and inspiring awe. Option 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The architecture of Santa Sabina in Rome, Italy, particularly emphasizes a spiritual effect. The design of the church reflects an architectural approach focused on transporting worshippers to a more heavenly, spiritual realm.
This is evidenced by the play of light within the structure and the considerable thought put into creating a space that could inspire awe, reflect divine grandeur, and ultimately facilitate a deeper religious experience for the observer.
Architects of the time, including those who worked on Santa Sabina, were also influenced by the historical context of the Catholic Church's desire to assert its presence and magnificence, particularly during the early 1600s when architectural endeavors were seen as pathways to religious grandeur.
While the architecture of Santa Sabina does not directly align with the Baroque style described in the provided information, it does relate to the general mindset of ecclesiastical architecture in its goal to evoke the feeling of the divine through material structures.
The emphasis on light as a divine element, as mentioned by Abbot Suger, plays into this spiritual experience that the architecture aims to facilitate, illustrating the influence of theological and philosophical ideas on architectural accomplishments. So Option 2.