Question

What is the Pantheon known for?

1) Its feat of engineering
2) Its manipulation of interior space
3) Being home to the largest pearl in the ancient world
4) All of the above

Answer 1

The correct answer is option 1 and 2. The Pantheon in Rome is known for its feat of engineering and its manipulation of interior space. It is not known for being home to the largest pearl in the ancient world.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Pantheon in Rome is known for all of the above:

1. Its feat of engineering: The Pantheon is an important example of advanced Roman engineering. Its walls are made from brick-faced concrete and are lightened with relieving arches and vaults built into the wall mass, allowing for spaces to be carved out of the wall's thickness. The concrete of the dome is graded into six layers, making it structurally efficient.
2. Its manipulation of interior space: The Pantheon's interior is highly impressive, with an enormous scale, a geometric clarity in the circle-in-square pavement pattern, and a dome's half-sphere. The dome's oculus provides the only source of direct light, creating a moving disc of light inside the building.
3. Being home to the largest pearl in the ancient world: This statement is not accurate. The Pantheon is not known for being home to the largest pearl in the ancient world.