109k views
3 votes
Which process of genetic recombination in bacteria increases the frequency of antibiotic resistance in a population by sharing of the resistant genes by a donor cell?

1) Transformation
2) Transduction
3) Conjugation
4) Mutation

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

Conjugation is the process in bacteria that shares resistant genes and increases antibiotic resistance frequency by transferring an F plasmid through a pilus.

Step-by-step explanation:

The process of genetic recombination in bacteria that increases the frequency of antibiotic resistance in a population through the sharing of resistant genes by a donor cell is known as conjugation. During conjugation, an F plasmid, which may contain antibiotic resistance genes, is typically transferred between compatible bacterial mating types using a pilus. This method of horizontal gene transfer is a significant factor in the spread of antibiotic resistance among bacterial populations.

User Alesdario
by
7.7k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories