Question

In a chemical reaction, (CH₃)₂CHOH reacts with NaNH₂ in an acid-base reaction. Formulate a comprehensive question guiding respondents to write the balanced chemical equation for this specific acid-base reaction.

Answer 1

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between (CH₃)₂CHOH and NaNH₂ is (CH₃)₂CHOH + NaNH₂ → CH₃₂C=O + NaOH + NH₃.

Step-by-step explanation:

An acid-base reaction occurs when (CH₃)₂CHOH, which is a weak acid, reacts with NaNH₂, which is a strong base. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

(CH₃)₂CHOH + NaNH₂ → CH₃₂C=O + NaOH + NH₃

In this reaction, the (CH₃)₂CHOH is deprotonated by the strong base NaNH₂, resulting in the formation of CH₃₂C=O (acetone), NaOH (sodium hydroxide), and NH₃ (ammonia).