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What are the three components needed to synthesize the given molecule via a Mannich reaction?

1) Aldehyde, amine, and enolizable carbonyl compound
2) Alkene, amine, and enolizable carbonyl compound
3) Aldehyde, amine, and alkene
4) Alkene, amine, and alkyl halide

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The components for a Mannich reaction synthesis are an aldehyde, an amine, and an ionizable carbonyl compound, which react to form a β-amino carbonyl compound. Correct answer is 1) Aldehyde, amine, and ionizable carbonyl compound.

Step-by-step explanation:

The components needed to synthesize a molecule via a Mannich reaction are 1) Aldehyde, 2) Amine, and 3) ionizable carbonyl compound. This reaction involves the condensation of an aldehyde or ketone with an amine and an ionizable carbonyl compound to form a β-amino carbonyl compound. The Mannich reaction is an important tool for the formation of carbon-nitrogen bonds in organic synthesis, and the carbonyl compound typically acts as a nucleophile in this process.

The three components needed to synthesize the given molecule via a Mannich reaction are aldehyde, amine, and ionizable carbonyl compound. The Mannich reaction is a condensation reaction that involves the combination of these three components to form a $eta$-amino carbonyl compound. The correct answer is 1) Aldehyde, amine, and ionizable carbonyl compound. Therefore, the correct answer is 1) Aldehyde, amine, and ionizable carbonyl compound.

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