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Is the electric potential at point a greater than, less than, or equal to the potential at point b?

1) Greater than
2) Less than
3) Equal to

User LuisPinto
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8.2k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

The electric potential at point A, which is closer to a positive charge in a uniform electric field, is greater than the potential at point B that is farther away from the charge. So, the correct answer is 1) Greater than.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is about the electric potential at two different points in a uniform electric field created by a positive charge.

If point A is closer to the positive charge and point B is farther away, then the electric potential at point A is greater than the potential at point B.

This is because the electric potential (V) is directly related to the magnitude of the electric field (E) and inversely related to the distance from the charge.

In a uniform electric field, the direction of the field points towards decreasing potential.

This means that as you move away from a positive charge, the electric potential decreases.

Therefore, the potential at the closer point A is higher than at the farther point B.

Thus, the correct answer is 1) Greater than.

Question: In a uniform electric field, if point A is closer to a positive charge and point B is farther away. Is the electric potential at point a greater than, less than, or equal to the potential at point b?

1) Greater than

2) Less than

3) Equal to

User Franck E
by
8.0k points