Final Answer:
The population of Ruritania between 2009 and 2014 increased by 30.7%, from 5.9 million to 7.7 million.
Step-by-step explanation:
The table provided information about the population of Ruritania between 2009 and 2014. It states that in 2009, the population was 5.9 million, while in 2014, it increased to 7.7 million. To calculate the percentage change between these two years, we can use the following formula:
(7.7 - 5.9) / 5.9 x 100 = 30.7%
This indicates that the population of Ruritania increased by 30.7% between 2009 and 2014. This can be further broken down into an annual growth rate by dividing the percentage increase by the number of years, in this case 5. This gives an annual growth rate of 6.14%.
It is important to note that this figure is an average annual growth rate over the five year period, and that the actual rate of growth between each of the years may differ as there may be fluctuations in the population size. Additionally, the population of Ruritania may have increased even further since 2014, and this would not be reflected in the growth rate calculated from this table.