Final answer:
The IR spectrum of 2-methylcyclohexanol consists of absorbance bands corresponding to different vibrational modes in the molecule, including the O-H and C-H stretching frequencies. The fingerprint region of the spectrum provides valuable information for molecule identification.
Step-by-step explanation:
The IR spectrum of 2-methylcyclohexanol consists of various absorbance bands corresponding to different vibrational modes in the molecule.
The most significant absorption peaks in the IR spectrum of 2-methylcyclohexanol include:
- A broad peak around 3300 cm⁻¹, which corresponds to the stretching of the O-H bond in the hydroxyl group.
- A peak around 2960 cm⁻¹, which corresponds to the stretching of the C-H bonds in the methyl group.
- Multiple peaks in the fingerprint region (400 - 1400 cm⁻¹), which provide unique information about the molecule's structure and can be used for identification purposes.