Final answer:
The cost of the injection-molding machine is $250,000. Scenario analysis would be conducted if costs for machines and labor change to determine the impact on the total cost of different production methods, guiding the firm on which method to choose.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of the new injection-molding machine for Larson Manufacturing mentioned in the question is $250,000. This cost is a critical figure for the company as they consider expanding their production capacity. To give context to possible additional expenses, let's analyze a situation where the cost of labor is fixed at $40/hour, and the cost of machines is variable.
Scenario Analysis with Different Machine Costs
If the cost of machines increases to $55, while the cost of labor remains at $40, we'd need to recalculate the total cost for various production methods that the firm might be considering. This adjustment would affect the total cost of each method, possibly making some methods more cost-effective than others. The firm would then choose the method resulting in the lowest total cost, maintaining efficiency and cost-effectiveness within its operations.
Conversely, if the cost of a machine decreases to $50, keeping the cost of labor at $40, the total cost of each production method would decrease. The company would then reassess the methods to identify which provides the greatest value at the new lower machine cost.