Final answer:
Stratified squamous epithelial tissue, known for its protective qualities, is located in the skin. This type of tissue is adapt for protecting surfaces from abrasion and is not found in the stomach, intestines, or lungs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Stratified squamous epithelial tissue is specialized for protective roles where abrasion is a concern. This type of tissue consists of multiple layers of cells, with the most
apical being flat scale-like cells. It is found lining various parts of the body that are exposed to the outside environment and require protection from mechanical stress and possible invasion by pathogens.
Specifically, stratified squamous epithelium is located in the linings of the skin, as well as in the mucous membranes of the mouth, esophagus, and part of the rectum which are lined by non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. Meanwhile, areas such as the stomach and intestines are lined by a simple columnar epithelium, which is different from stratified squamous epithelium and is adapted for absorption and secretion rather than protection.
The correct answer to the question
Given the options provided in the student's question, the stratified squamous epithelial tissue is located in the linings of the skin (option 4).