Final answer:
Hunting behavior in lions is an example of instinct, an innate behavior that organisms are born with, unlike learned behaviors such as riding a bicycle or playing an instrument, which are acquired through practice and experience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The example of instinct among the options provided is hunting behavior in lions. Instincts, also known as innate behaviors, are unlearned behaviors that an organism is born with. Unlike learning to ride a bicycle, solving a math problem, or playing a musical instrument, which are acquired skills through practice and experience, hunting behavior in lions is innate and does not have to be taught. Instead, these behaviors are hardwired and are a result of genetic programming.
An instinct is an innate behavior that is triggered by a broader range of events, often involving the change of seasons or maturation, and is more complex than a simple reflex. This behavior involves the integration of higher brain centers. For instance, lion cubs do not need to be meticulously taught by their parents to hunt; they naturally develop this skill as they grow and mature, driven by instinctual pressure.