Final answer:
1. Climate change is the greatest challenge facing science and society, with significant impacts on the environment and human survival. It requires global cooperation and actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Climate change is considered the greatest challenge facing science and society. It has significant impacts on the environment and human survival, including changes in climate patterns, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation contribute to the release of greenhouse gases, exacerbating climate change.
Examples of climate change impacts include desert areas becoming hotter and uninhabitable, the melting of arctic regions, and pollution of land and air from industrial activities. These issues not only affect the environment but also have social, economic, and health implications for communities around the world.
Addressing climate change requires global cooperation, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable practices in areas such as agriculture and transportation.