Final answer:
To determine the force exerted by the 2.0 kg block on the 1.0 kg block, we need to use Newton's third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Therefore, the 2.0 kg block exerts a force of 10 N on the 1.0 kg block.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the force exerted by the 2.0 kg block on the 1.0 kg block, we need to use Newton's third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that the force exerted on the 1.0 kg block by the 2.0 kg block is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the force exerted on the 2.0 kg block by the 1.0 kg block.
Since we know that the force exerted on the 1.0 kg block is 10 N (given in the question), we can conclude that the force exerted by the 2.0 kg block on the 1.0 kg block is also 10 N, but in the opposite direction.
Therefore, the 2.0 kg block exerts a force of 10 N on the 1.0 kg block.