166k views
1 vote
Find the exact area of the surface obtained by rotating the curve about the x-axis?

User Carolyne
by
7.8k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

To find the exact area of the surface obtained by rotating a curve about the x-axis, one must use integral calculus, particularly the formula for the surface area of revolution, and apply integration techniques for an exact solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student has asked for assistance in finding the exact area of the surface obtained by rotating a curve about the x-axis. This is a problem commonly found in calculus and relates to surface area of revolution computations. To solve this, we frequently use the formula derived from integral calculus which is the integral of 2π times the radius of rotation times the arc length of the curve (which is f(x) in this case) as it travels along the x-axis, between two points.

First, we would identify the curve (the function f(x)) and the interval [a, b] along the x-axis over which the curve will be rotated. Then we would apply the formula for the surface area of revolution about the x-axis, which is generally stated as S = ∫ₓ 2πf(x) ∙ √(1 + (f'(x))^2) dx, where f'(x) is the derivative of f(x). After finding f'(x), we would set up the definite integral from a to b, integrate, and calculate the exact area. The calculation of the definite integral may involve techniques such as substitution, integration by parts, or numerical integration, depending on the complexity of the function.

Therefore, the student needs to follow these steps to find the exact area of the surface created by the rotation of a curve around the x-axis, using techniques from calculus.

User HMartch
by
7.4k points