Final answer:
To calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold using the periodic FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average cost methods, follow these steps...
Step-by-step explanation:
FIFO method:
- Sort the purchases in chronological order.
- Calculate the cost of goods sold by multiplying the unit cost of each item sold by the quantity sold.
- Calculate the ending inventory by multiplying the unit cost of each item on hand by the quantity on hand.
LIFO method:
- Sort the purchases in reverse chronological order.
- Calculate the cost of goods sold by multiplying the unit cost of each item sold by the quantity sold.
- Calculate the ending inventory by multiplying the unit cost of each item on hand by the quantity on hand.
Weighted average cost method:
- Calculate the total cost of the goods available for sale by summing up the cost of purchases.
- Calculate the weighted average unit cost by dividing the total cost by the total quantity of goods available for sale.
- Calculate the cost of goods sold by multiplying the unit cost by the quantity sold.
- Calculate the ending inventory by multiplying the unit cost by the quantity on hand.