Final answer:
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, not insulin resistance, which is a characteristic of Type 2 diabetes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Type 1 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance is false
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Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Consequently, individuals with type 1 diabetes do not produce insulin, which is essential for regulating blood glucose levels. Hence, people with type 1 diabetes must administer insulin through injections or an insulin pump.
In contrast, Type 2 diabetes is associated with insulin resistance. This condition arises when the body's cells become less responsive to insulin, leading to high blood glucose levels. While there is a component of reduced insulin secretion in later stages of type 2 diabetes, the primary problem is the decreased sensitivity to insulin.