Final answer:
A transfer law is a statutory exception that puts a juvenile under the jurisdiction of the adult criminal court. It allows for the transfer of certain juvenile offenders based on the severity of the crime committed.
Step-by-step explanation:
A statutory exception to the basic age criteria that puts a juvenile under the jurisdiction of the adult criminal court is known as a transfer law. These laws allow for the transfer of certain juvenile offenders to adult court based on the severity of the crime committed. Transfer laws vary by jurisdiction, with some states having discretionary transfer laws that give judges the authority to decide whether a juvenile should be transferred, while others have mandatory transfer laws that automatically transfer certain cases to adult court.