Final Answer:
The case of Carafano v. Metrosplash.com, Inc. held that Online dating platforms may be liable for failure to screen users. The correct option is Option 3: Online dating platforms may be liable for failure to screen users.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the case of Carafano v. Metrosplash.com, Inc., the court held that online dating platforms could be held liable for the failure to screen users. This means that these platforms have a responsibility to take reasonable measures to ensure the safety of their users by implementing adequate screening processes.
The court did not establish immunity for online dating platforms (Option 1) nor did it impose strict liability on them for user actions (Option 2). Instead, the ruling acknowledged that these platforms may face legal consequences if they fail to exercise due diligence in screening users.
To elaborate, the court's decision reflects a recognition of the potential risks associated with online dating and the importance of platform operators in minimizing these risks. Failure to screen users could lead to legal accountability in situations where individuals using the platform engage in harmful actions.
This nuanced approach underscores the legal principle that while online dating platforms are not automatically immune, they are not strictly liable for all user actions either. The correct option is Option 3: Online dating platforms may be liable for failure to screen users.