Question

He nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

a) Confirm the details of the client's allergy with the patient.
b) Inform the attending physician about the client's latex allergy.
c) Document the allergy in the client's medical records.
d) Initiate an allergy protocol for the client.

Answer 1

A nurse must confirm a patient's allergy details, inform the attending physician, document the allergy, and possibly initiate an allergy protocol, upholding patient safety and care quality.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a nurse is reviewing a client's medical record, they should take several critical actions to ensure patient safety and proper care coordination. Firstly, confirming the details of the client's allergy with the patient is essential to validate the information and to understand any specific reactions the patient may have. Secondly, it is crucial to inform the attending physician about the client's latex allergy to ensure appropriate precautions are taken during medical procedures. Documentation of the allergy in the client's medical records is also important for keeping a permanent record and for future reference for any healthcare professional reviewing the patient's history. Finally, it may be necessary to initiate an allergy protocol for the client, which could involve preparing the environment to prevent exposure and having treatments readily available in case of an allergic reaction.

These actions help in maintaining a high standard of patient care, preventing medical errors, and ensuring all healthcare team members are aware of the patient's specific needs.