Final answer:
The equation explaining the relationship between AB and A'B' is A"B" = [2ABx+4], [2ABy], [1].
Step-by-step explanation:
The translation and dilation can be represented as a single transformation matrix.
The translation matrix is:
[1 0 2]
[0 1 0]
[0 0 1]
The dilation matrix with a scale factor of 2 is:
[2 0 0]
[0 2 0]
[0 0 1]
To find the relationship between AB and A"B", we need to multiply the coordinates of AB by these matrices:
A"B" = Dilation x Translation x AB
Substituting the values in:
A"B" = [2 0 0] x [1 0 2] x [ABx ABy 1]
The resulting equation is:
A"B" = [2ABx+4]
[2ABy]
[1]