Question

The nurse recognizes the sign of _____________ syndrome in a child in 90-90 traction when the toes are pale and edematous and have a very slow capillary refill.

A) Compartment syndrome
B) Volkmann's ischemic contracture
C) Frostbite
D) Traction syndrome

Answer 1

The nurse recognizes the sign of Traction syndrome in a child in 90-90 traction when the toes are pale and edematous and have a very slow capillary refill.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse recognizes the sign of Traction syndrome in a child in 90-90 traction when the toes are pale and edematous and have a very slow capillary refill. Traction syndrome occurs due to excessive pressure on the tissues during traction, leading to compromised blood flow and subsequent tissue damage. The pale and edematous toes with slow capillary refill are indicative of ischemia caused by the traction. The pale and edematous appearance of the toes suggests inadequate perfusion and the slow capillary refill indicates impaired blood flow to the area. It's crucial for the nurse to promptly assess and alleviate the pressure by adjusting the traction or consulting with the healthcare provider to prevent further damage. Failure to address compartment syndrome promptly can result in severe complications, including tissue necrosis and long-term functional impairment.