Final answer:
To ensure the preservation of urinary and bowel elimination in an immobile patient, a nurse can implement regular repositioning, assistance with toileting, and monitoring fluid intake.
Step-by-step explanation:
To ensure the preservation of urinary and bowel elimination in an immobile patient, a nurse can implement the following strategies:
- Regular repositioning: Moving the patient's body position regularly helps to stimulate bowel movements and prevent constipation. It also helps to prevent urinary stasis and urinary tract infections.
- Assistance with toileting: Providing assistance with toileting, such as using a bedpan or urinal, helps the patient maintain regular elimination and prevents urinary or bowel accidents.
- Monitoring fluid intake: Ensuring that the patient is drinking enough fluids, within their healthcare provider's guidelines, helps to promote regular urination and prevent dehydration.