Question

What actions should a nurse take to minimize skin injury and support metabolism in an immobile patient?

Answer 1

To minimize skin injury and support metabolism in an immobile patient, a nurse should take actions such as monitoring the patient's skin, positioning them properly, encouraging exercise, providing a balanced diet, ensuring hydration, and collaborating with other healthcare professionals.

Step-by-step explanation:

To minimize skin injury and support metabolism in an immobile patient, a nurse should take the following actions:

1. Regularly assess the patient's skin for any signs of pressure ulcers or breakdowns and maintain proper hygiene.
2. Position the patient properly and ensure proper padding and support on bony prominences to prevent pressure sores.
3. Encourage and assist the patient with range of motion exercises to maintain circulation and prevent muscle atrophy.
4. Provide a well-balanced diet with adequate protein intake to support tissue repair and metabolic function.
5. Ensure hydration by encouraging the patient to drink enough fluids.
6. Collaborate with other healthcare professionals, such as physical therapists and dietitians, to develop a comprehensive care plan for the immobile patient.