Question

Which nursing interventions reflect the accurate use of heat or cold during wound care?

a. Apply heat to reduce inflammation.
b. Apply cold to promote vasodilation.
c. Apply heat to promote circulation.
d. Apply cold to reduce swelling.
e. Apply heat to constrict blood vessels.

Answer 1

The accurate use of heat and cold during wound care depends on the specific goal. Heat can promote circulation, while cold can reduce swelling.

Step-by-step explanation:

The accurate use of heat or cold during wound care depends on the specific goal or desired outcome. Heat can be used to promote circulation and encourage tissue healing. It helps to dilate blood vessels, increase blood flow, and deliver nutrients and oxygen to the wound. For example, applying a warm compress to the wound can help with the healing process.

Cold, on the other hand, can be used to reduce swelling and inflammation. It constricts blood vessels, slows down blood flow, and decreases pain and discomfort. Applying a cold compress or ice pack to the wound can help reduce swelling and provide relief.

Therefore, the nursing interventions that reflect the accurate use of heat or cold during wound care are:

1. Apply heat to promote circulation
2. Apply cold to reduce swelling