Final answer:
A physician who specializes in the interpretation of medical images is known as a Radiologist. They utilize various imaging technologies like X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs to help diagnose conditions. Radiographers produce these images, while Rheumatologists and Interventional Radiologists may use them for diagnosis and treatment respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
A physician who specializes in the interpretation of medical images is known as a Radiologist. Radiologists are trained to perform and interpret medical imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans (computed tomography), MRIs (magnetic resonance imaging), and mammograms. These medical professionals work directly with patients to explain procedures and ensure that they are correctly positioned to produce the necessary images for diagnosis. They then analyze these images to help diagnose a variety of conditions. Radiographers, on the other hand, are the technicians who operate the imaging technology and produce the films or images, but do not interpret them.
Rheumatologists specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the joints, muscles, and bones, and would utilize imaging studies such as X-rays and MRIs in their diagnostic process, but they do not focus on the interpretation of these images as a primary part of their specialty.
Interventional Radiologists use their expertise in reading and interpreting medical images to guide minimally invasive procedures, such as inserting tiny radioactive seeds to treat tumors non-surgically through techniques like radioembolization.