Question

What medical term describes an enclosed effusion of pancreatic juice?

a) Pancreatic abscess
b) Pancreatic pseudocyst
c) An effusion of pancreatic juice enclosed by a fibrous wall
d) Pancreatic fistula

Answer 1

The term for an enclosed effusion of pancreatic juice is a pancreatic pseudocyst, which is a collection of fluid and dead tissue enclosed by a fibrous wall, often detected by ultrasound or CT scans.

Step-by-step explanation:

Medical Term for Enclosed Effusion of Pancreatic Juice

The medical term that describes an enclosed effusion of pancreatic juice is a pancreatic pseudocyst. This condition occurs when pancreatic juice, filled with enzymes, leaks out of the pancreas and is enclosed by a fibrous wall. Unlike an abscess that indicates an infection, a pseudocyst is typically a collection of fluid and dead tissue resulting from inflammation, like pancreatitis. The detection of a pancreatic pseudocyst is often made through imaging techniques such as abdominal ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast dye. The importance of correctly identifying this condition lies in the necessary medical intervention to prevent complications.