Question

A nurse is caring for a child who has cerebral palsy and is experiencing muscle spams. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe? (select all that apply)

A. Baclofen
B. Diazepam
C. Oxybutynin
D. Methotrexate
E. Prednisone

Answer 1

Baclofen and Diazepam are medications that might be prescribed for a child with cerebral palsy experiencing muscle spasms; they aid in muscle relaxation.

Step-by-step explanation:

If a nurse is caring for a child who has cerebral palsy and is experiencing muscle spasms, the medications that might be prescribed by the provider could include Baclofen and Diazepam. These medications are commonly used to treat muscle spasticity. Baclofen works by acting on the central nervous system to relax muscles and Diazepam, which is a benzodiazepine, serves to enhance the effect of GABA, helping to relieve muscle spasms. Oxybutynin is primarily used for bladder spasms, Methotrexate for certain types of cancer and autoimmune diseases, and Prednisone for inflammation but not specifically for muscle spasms.