Question

Gentle counter pressure against the perineum during an emergency deliver prevents .... and .....

A) Maternal exhaustion and fetal distress
B) Maternal lacerations and fetal hypoxia
C) Maternal hypertension and fetal abnormalities
D) Maternal hemorrhage and fetal malposition

Answer 1

Gentle counter pressure against the perineum during an emergency delivery can prevent maternal lacerations and fetal hypoxia.

Step-by-step explanation:

Gentle counter pressure against the perineum during an emergency delivery can prevent maternal lacerations and fetal hypoxia.

1. Maternal lacerations: The perineum is the area between the vagina and anus. During delivery, this area can tear, leading to lacerations. Applying gentle counter pressure to the perineum can help support it and reduce the risk of tears.
2. Fetal hypoxia: Fetal hypoxia refers to a condition where the fetus doesn't receive enough oxygen. During delivery, contractions can temporarily reduce oxygenated blood flow to the fetus. Applying gentle counter pressure to the perineum can help maintain blood flow and prevent fetal hypoxia.