Final answer:
A false dichotomy fallacy occurs when a limited number of possibilities are assumed to be the only available options. In this case, Parris is presenting a false either/or dilemma by suggesting that the only options are obedience or the church burning. However, there are other choices available such as questioning Parris's authority, proposing alternative solutions, and exploring different consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
A false dichotomy fallacy occurs when a limited number of possibilities are assumed to be the only available options. In this case, Parris is presenting a false either/or dilemma by suggesting that the only options are obedience or the church burning. However, there are other choices available:
- Questioning Parris's authority and demanding evidence to support his claims.
- Proposing alternative solutions or compromises that promote both obedience and a peaceful resolution.
- Suggesting that disobedience may not lead to the church burning and exploring other consequences.
By recognizing the limitations of the either/or fallacy, we can consider additional options and engage in a more nuanced discussion.