Final answer:
The IEEE Ethically Aligned Design guidelines emphasize the importance of enhancing and respecting the individual autonomy of users in data-driven systems, advocating for systems that amplify autonomy and reduce the automatic nature of AI interactions. The correct answer is A. It encourages systems to be designed so that they amplify individual autonomy, ensuring that users aren't treated unfairly.
Step-by-step explanation:
The IEEE Ethically Aligned Design principles advocate for the amplification of individual autonomy within data-driven systems. According to these guidelines, such systems should be configured not only to respect but also to enhance the autonomy of users. This is intended to ensure that users are not treated unfairly or have their autonomy compromised by the systems they interact with. By integrating friction within these systems, they promote a reduction in the automatic nature of information diffusion and interactions with AI, which in turn can help maintain human autonomy and decision-making capabilities.
Additionally, the IEEE encourages a multi-disciplinary approach in the engineering of ethical AI by suggesting the inclusion of social scientists and others trained in understanding human behavior and society, which can further safeguard individual autonomy. Therefore, the correct answer is A. It encourages systems to be designed so that they amplify individual autonomy, ensuring that users aren't treated unfairly.