Question

The nurse should identify that a client who has severe preeclampsia can have arteriolar vasospasms and decreased blood flow to the retina, which can lead to:

A) Glaucoma.
B) Retinal detachment.
C) Papilledema.
D) Visual disturbances or blindness.

Answer 1

A nurse should recognize that severe preeclampsia can cause arteriolar vasospasms, leading to hypertensive retinopathy and possible visual disturbances or blindness due to ischemic changes in the retina.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should identify that a client who has severe preeclampsia can have arteriolar vasospasms and decreased blood flow to the retina, which can lead to visual disturbances or blindness. This condition can cause hypertensive retinopathy among other complications such as myocardial infarction and nephropathy. When arteriolar vasospasm occurs, the narrowed vessels can lead to decreased perfusion and ischemic changes, which can ultimately cause retinal damage resulting in visual disturbances or in severe cases, blindness.