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What are the signs and symptoms of hypervolemia as a PN complication?

A) Fever, chills, and increased heart rate
B) Chest pain, dyspnea, and decreased urine output
C) Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain
D) Headache, dizziness, and visual disturbances

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Hypervolemia symptoms include chest pain, dyspnea, and decreased urine output. It is crucial to manage the underlying condition leading to fluid overload, as this can lead to serious complications like increased blood pressure and pulmonary edema.

Step-by-step explanation:

Signs and Symptoms of Hypervolemia:

Hypervolemia or excessive fluid volume may manifest through symptoms such as chest pain, dyspnea, and decreased urine output. These symptoms are particularly indicative of hypervolemia due to fluid overload, which can occur in conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis, specific kidney diseases, and other medical scenarios that lead to water and sodium retention. Critical in the management of hypervolemia is the identification and treatment of the underlying condition causing the fluid imbalance. Recognizing the need for restoring homeostasis is key in these patients

Excessive fluid retention can result in an increase in blood pressure and complications such as congestive heart failure. Fluid volume overload symptoms can range from mild issues like edema to severe ones like life-threatening pulmonary edema. Efforts should be made to reverse the condition triggering such excessive fluid volume increase to prevent further complications.

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