Question

What interventions should be implemented for an air embolism as a PN complication?

A) Administer antibiotics, monitor vital signs, and encourage oral intake
B) Place the client in Trendelenburg position, administer oxygen, and notify the healthcare provider
C) Administer insulin, monitor blood glucose levels, and assess for signs of hypoglycemia
D) Restrict fluid intake, administer diuretics, and monitor electrolyte levels

Answer 1

For an air embolism as a potential PN complication, the recommended interventions are placing the patient in the Trendelenburg position, administering oxygen, and immediately contacting healthcare providers for urgent care.

Step-by-step explanation:

The appropriate interventions for an air embolism, particularly as a potential PN complication (parenteral nutrition complication), involve emergency responses to this life-threatening situation. Intervention B) Place the client in the Trendelenburg position, administer oxygen, and notify the healthcare provider is the most suitable action. This position, where the patient is laid flat on their back and the feet are elevated higher than the head, can help reduce the effect of the air embolism. Administering oxygen is crucial to support the patient's respiratory function and providing oxygen to tissues when blood flow may be obstructed by the air embolism. Notifying the healthcare provider immediately is essential for rapid intervention, which may include hyperbaric oxygen therapy or other procedures to resolve the embolism.