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21 votes
21 votes
An object is thrown from the ground level into the air with a speed of 20 m/s. What is its speed when it hits the ground? (think about whether speed is a scalar or vector) and what is the objects total time in the air in seconds?

HELP MEEEEE! pleasee!!

User VahidN
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1 Answer

13 votes
13 votes

Answer:

20 m/s, vector quantity & 49s

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the third equation of motion


v ^(2) = u ^(2) + 2as

a = g [gravity] = ~9.8 m/s^2 or 49/5 m/s^2

  • v^2 = u^2 + 2gs
  • v^2 = 20^2 + 2(9.8)(0)... 0 because the object has landed onto the ground, so S (displacement) = 0
  • v^2 = 400
  • v = √400
  • v = 20
  • 20 m/s [vector quantity - goes in a rectilinear motion with a certain direction at certain time intervals]

TO FIND TOTAL AIR TIME:


v = u + at

  • v = u + at
  • 20 = 20 + 49/5 x t
  • 20 = (20 + 49)/5t
  • 20 = (100+49t)/5
  • t = (20x5)/(1x100x49)
  • t = 49
  • 49s

User Fred Grott
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