Final answer:
The statement 'Accidents seldom result from breaking safety rules' is false. Safety rules are intended to prevent accidents, and when these rules are broken, the risk of accidents typically increases, as evidenced by industry and traffic statistics. Option 2 is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Accidents seldom result from breaking safety rules' is false. Safety rules are put in place to prevent accidents and protect the health and safety of individuals in various environments, including workplaces, schools, and public areas. When these rules are ignored or violated, the risk of accidents generally increases.
For example, a safety engineer analyzing industrial accidents may find that a significant percentage, let's say 35%, are the result of failures to follow instructions. This indicates that breaking safety rules can actually be a common cause of accidents.
Moreover, statistics from organizations like the American Automobile Association show that driver error, which is often linked to breaking safety rules, accounts for a large portion of fatal auto accidents. These examples demonstrate the direct correlation between following safety rules and preventing accidents.
Each violation can be considered a Bernoulli trial, where the outcome is either the occurrence of an accident due to the violation (failure) or no accident occurring despite the violation (success in this context). It emphasizes that maintaining safety standards is critical for accident prevention.