Question

The nurse is reviewing the urinalysis results for a client with glomerulonephritis. Which findings should the nurse expect to note?

Option 1: Proteinuria
Option 2: Hematuria
Option 3: Positive ketones
Option 4: A low specific gravity
Option 5: A dark and smoky appearance of the urine

Answer 1

The nurse should expect to note proteinuria, hematuria, a low specific gravity, and a dark and smoky appearance of the urine in a client with glomerulonephritis.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should expect to note several findings in the urinalysis results for a client with glomerulonephritis. These findings include:

1. Proteinuria: Glomerulonephritis can cause damage to the glomeruli, leading to the leakage of proteins into the urine.
2. Hematuria: Glomerulonephritis can also result in the presence of red blood cells in the urine.
3. A low specific gravity: Glomerulonephritis can impair the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine, leading to a lower specific gravity.
4. A dark and smoky appearance of the urine: The presence of blood in the urine can give it a dark and smoky appearance.