Final answer:
The various advanced practice nursing roles include nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, certified registered nurse anesthetist, certified nurse midwife, and certified nurse educator.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Nurse Practitioner: A nurse practitioner is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who is authorized to diagnose, treat, and manage health conditions. They often work autonomously and have the ability to prescribe medications.
- Clinical Nurse Specialist: A clinical nurse specialist (CNS) is an APRN who specializes in a specific area of healthcare, such as mental health or critical care. They provide direct patient care, educate other nurses, and conduct research.
- Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist: A certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA) is an APRN who administers anesthesia during surgical procedures. They monitor patients throughout the procedures and ensure their safety.
- Certified Nurse Midwife: A certified nurse midwife (CNM) is an APRN who provides prenatal, labor, and postpartum care to women. They often deliver babies and provide family planning services.
- Certified Nurse Educator: A certified nurse educator (CNE) is a nurse who specializes in teaching and educating other nurses. They develop curriculum, plan and conduct classes, and evaluate students' progress.