Final answer:
Enoxaparin is given subcutaneously at a 90-degree angle. The preferred site for injection is the fatty tissue of the abdominal area, away from the belly button. Proper technique is crucial for effective absorption and reducing discomfort.
Step-by-step explanation:
Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent and treat blood clots. When administering enoxaparin subcutaneously (SC), the correct angle is important for ensuring proper absorption and minimizing discomfort. The recommended angle for enoxaparin injection is 90 degrees, which is a perpendicular angle to the skin.
The preferred site for enoxaparin SC injections is in the fatty tissue of the abdominal area, at least 2 inches away from the belly button. It is important to alternate injection sites to prevent bruising and skin irritation. Before injection, the area should be clean, and the person administering the injection should not expel the air bubble from the syringe, as the medication is pre-measured and the air bubble ensures the entire dose is administered.