Final answer:
Aminoglycosides are the class of antibiotics linked to nephrotoxicity and kidney injury.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of antibiotics linked to nephrotoxicity and kidney injury is A) Penicillins. However, it is important to note that while penicillins can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, the risk of kidney injury from this class of antibiotics is extremely low. On the other hand, C) Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics that have been shown to be nephrotoxic, meaning they can potentially cause damage to the kidneys. Examples of aminoglycosides include gentamicin, streptomycin, and tobramycin.