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Which of the following statements regarding cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention is true?

A. After a woman reaches the age of 55, screening for cervical cancer becomes even more important.
B. Proper use of clinical screenings for cancer, such as pap smears, mammographies, and dermatological examinations, replace the need for self-examinations.
C. Preventative habits and lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of cancer and CVD should ideally begin at menopause.
D. None of the above.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

None of the provided statements about cancer and CVD prevention is correct. Preventative screenings are important but should not replace self-examinations, and lifestyle changes to reduce risks should begin well before menopause.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement regarding cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention is D. None of the above. It is imperative to note that:

  • Screening for cervical cancer becomes less frequent after a woman reaches the age of 55, depending on previous screening results and risk factors.
  • Clinical screenings for cancer are crucial but do not replace the need for self-examinations, as both methods play a role in early detection.
  • Preventative habits and lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of cancer and CVD should ideally begin long before menopause and continue throughout an individual's life.

By starting these habits early and maintaining them, it is possible to significantly decrease the risks associated with both cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

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