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A patient a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and heart failure is prescribed carvedilol (Coreg). What will the nurse assess prior to administering this medication to the patient?

1. Blood pressure
2. Pulse
3. Blood glucose level
4. Lung sounds
5. Potassium level

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Prior to administering carvedilol (Coreg) to a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and heart failure, the nurse would assess the patient's blood pressure, pulse, blood glucose level, lung sounds, and potassium level.

Step-by-step explanation:

Prior to administering carvedilol (Coreg) to a patient with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and heart failure, the nurse would assess the following:

  1. Blood pressure: Carvedilol is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, so it is important to assess the patient's current blood pressure levels.
  2. Pulse: Carvedilol can affect heart rate, so it is crucial to assess the patient's pulse rate to monitor for any irregularities.
  3. Blood glucose level: Since the patient has type 2 diabetes, it is important to assess their blood glucose level as carvedilol can potentially affect blood sugar levels.
  4. Lung sounds: Heart failure can cause fluid to accumulate in the lungs, so assessing the patient's lung sounds can help determine if carvedilol is appropriate.
  5. Potassium level: Carvedilol can affect electrolyte balance, including potassium levels, so it is necessary to assess the patient's potassium level.
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