Final answer:
The integumentary system can be impaired in many ways, including skin integrity, texture, and color. Disorders like albinism and vitiligo, as well as aging, can affect skin's appearance and function. Without specific patient data, the heart rate in a cardiovascular assessment cannot be identified from the provided options.
Step-by-step explanation:
Integumentary System Impairment:
The first question asks, What aspect of the integumentary system is impaired? The integumentary system can be impaired in various ways, affecting skin integrity, texture, and color. Conditions such as albinism and vitiligo can alter the appearance and function of the skin and its accessory organs. Though not necessarily fatal, these disorders can have significant effects on individuals. Other common integumentary system impairments include changes in the skin due to aging, which lead to a thinner epidermis, reduced dermis elasticity, slower wound healing, and loss of hypodermis fat structure, causing the skin to sag.
Cardiovascular Assessment:
The second question pertains to a cardiovascular assessment: In the first cardiovascular/pulmonary assessment, what is the heart rate (bpm)? This seems to be a follow-up to given patient data, and without the specific heart rate number as provided in the assessment, it cannot be accurately answered here. Typically, a normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute (bpm).