Question

Pick the three standards that the court may use to determine whether the law violates the Equal Protection Clause:

a. Intermediate Scrutiny
b. Rational Basis Test
c. Strict Scrutiny

Answer 1

The court can use intermediate scrutiny, rational basis test, and strict scrutiny to determine if a law violates the Equal Protection Clause.

Step-by-step explanation:

The three standards that the court may use to determine whether the law violates the Equal Protection Clause are:

Intermediate Scrutiny

Rational Basis Test

Strict Scrutiny

For instance, a group of African American students who believe a college admissions test discriminates against them would see the courts use the strict scrutiny standard in deciding their case. This standard applies to cases involving discrimination against racial, ethnic, or religious groups, or those based on various national origins. Under strict scrutiny, the government must show a compelling governmental interest for the differential treatment, and that the law or action is narrowly tailored using the least restrictive means.