Final answer:
The correct response for a patient who understands the teaching on epoetin alfa during chemotherapy is that they will monitor their blood pressure, as the medication can increase blood viscosity and hence blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement that indicates an understanding of the teaching on epoetin alfa while receiving chemotherapy is: "I will monitor my blood pressure while taking this medication." Epoetin alfa, a synthetic form of erythropoietin, is often prescribed to patients undergoing chemotherapy to treat anemia caused by their cancer treatment. It works by stimulating the production of red blood cells, which can increase the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. However, as red blood cell counts increase, the blood can become more viscous (thick), which might lead to hypertension (high blood pressure). Therefore, it is important for patients to monitor their blood pressure while on epoetin alfa. This teaching is crucial for the safe and effective use of the medication.
Regarding the question about erythropoietin and athletic performance, the correct answer is that erythropoietin increases blood viscosity, which makes it difficult for blood to circulate within the body. This could lead to serious health risks like heart attack or stroke.