Question

A nurse is preparing to care for a client with potassium deficit. The nurse reviews the client's record and determines that the client was a risk for developing the potassium deficit because the client:

1) Sustained tissue damage
2) Requires nasogastric suctioning
3) Has a history of Addison's disease
4) Is taking a potassium-sparing diuretic

Answer 1

The client is at risk for developing a potassium deficit due to sustained tissue damage, nasogastric suctioning, a history of Addison's disease, and taking a potassium-sparing diuretic.

Step-by-step explanation:

The client is at risk for developing a potassium deficit due to the following reasons:

1. Sustained tissue damage can result in potassium loss as potassium is needed for proper cellular function.
2. Nasogastric suctioning can lead to potassium depletion as it removes stomach contents, which may contain potassium.
3. Having Addison's disease can cause a decrease in potassium levels due to impaired kidney function.
4. Taking a potassium-sparing diuretic can prevent the excretion of potassium by the kidneys, leading to potassium accumulation and deficits in the body.