Question

The nurse working in the emergency department is caring for an 8-year-old male who was hit by a car while running across the street and has suffered extensive abrasions, contusions, and broken bones. IV morphine analgesia has been given. The child is unable to follow simple directions to allow for procedures to be completed. What is the best action to take for this child?

Option 1: Administer additional morphine to ensure complete pain relief.
Option 2: Use distraction techniques to engage the child while procedures are performed.
Option 3: Wait until the child can follow directions before proceeding with any procedures.
Option 4: Administer a sedative to induce temporary unconsciousness for the procedures.

Answer 1

The best action to take for this child who is unable to follow simple directions is to use distraction techniques to engage the child while procedures are performed.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best action to take for this child who is unable to follow simple directions is to use distraction techniques to engage the child while procedures are performed. Option 2: Use distraction techniques to engage the child while procedures are performed.

Distraction techniques are commonly used in healthcare settings to divert the child's attention away from the procedure and reduce anxiety and distress. These techniques can range from simple distractions like toys, games, or music, to more advanced techniques like virtual reality or relaxation techniques.

By using distraction techniques, the healthcare provider can create a more positive and less aversive experience for the child, allowing the procedures to be completed with minimal resistance and discomfort.