Question

The nurse in the dialysis clinic is reviewing the home medications of a patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Which medication reported by the patient indicates that patient teaching is required?

A. Acetaminophen.
B. Calcium phosphate.
C. Magnesium hydroxide.
D. Multivitamin with iron.

Answer 1

The medication reported by the patient that indicates patient teaching is required is Magnesium hydroxide (C). Elevated magnesium levels can be dangerous for patients with chronic kidney disease, so it is important for the nurse to provide education on the risks and side effects of taking magnesium-containing medications.

Step-by-step explanation:

The medication reported by the patient that indicates patient teaching is required is Magnesium hydroxide (C).

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often have impaired kidney function, which can affect the body's ability to regulate magnesium levels. Magnesium hydroxide is a common antacid medication that contains magnesium and can increase magnesium levels in the blood. Elevated magnesium levels can be dangerous, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythms.

Therefore, it is important for the nurse to provide education to the patient about the potential risks and side effects of taking magnesium-containing medications, and to discuss the importance of monitoring magnesium levels and any necessary adjustments to the patient's treatment plan.