Final answer:
(D) Statute of limitations
The legal concept that may protect the EMT from a negligence claim if the victim waits too long to file a lawsuit is the Statute of limitations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The name of the legal concept that may protect the EMT from a negligence claim if the victim waits too long to file a lawsuit is the Statute of limitations.
The Statute of limitations sets a specific time period within which a victim must file a lawsuit. If the victim fails to file the lawsuit within that time period, they may be barred from pursuing their claim. This time period varies depending on the state and the type of claim.
For example, let's say a patient believes an EMT was negligent in providing medical care and wants to sue for damages. In most states, the patient would have a certain number of years from the date of the alleged negligence to file a lawsuit. If the patient waits too long and exceeds the time limit set by the statute of limitations, the EMT may be protected from the negligence claim.